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Alternatives and substitutes

Updated: Oct 2, 2020

When it comes to a vegan diet there are various healthy alternatives to meat and dairy products which not everyone knows about.

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Vegan substitutes to animal-based products are the following


Alternatives to meat

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(Tofu)

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(Tempeh)



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(Seitan)


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(Sweet lupins)

Alternatives to Eggs



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(Egg powder)



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(Starch and flour ex. carob flour)


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(Chia and flaxseed)



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(Silken tofu)



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(Fruit puree ex. apelsauce)


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(Vinegar and soda)

Alternatives to dairy products


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(Nut milk, grain milk & soy milk)


Cheese

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(Cheese)

Made on the basis of soja, cashew or a combination of starch and plant-based oil



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(Yeast flakes)


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(Margarine)

Preferably from rapeseed oil. The ratio of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids is particularly favorable here (around 2: 1)



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(Vegan butter)



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(Vegan yoghurt)


Vegan yogurt is mostly made from soy, but there are also varieties based on almonds, oats, lupins, rice, coconut or hemp


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(Quark)


Made from the milk of soybeans, almonds or cashew nuts. Vegan quark is usually mixed with probiotic bacterial cultures, which gives it a sour taste




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(Cream)


Plant-based alternatives to cream are made on the basis of various ingredients such as soy, spelled, almonds, oats, rice as well as coconut milk



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(Buttermilk)


Vegan buttermilk is made of plant-based milk and vinegar


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(Crème fraîche)


Mostly made from soy milk and sometimes from cashew



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(Mascarpone)


Based on either cashew or almond milk



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(Pudding)


Made of plant-based milk and flour



Honey


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(Concentrated juices)


Type of concentrated juices: agave syrup, fruit syrup, maple syrup, sugar beet syrup, dandelion syrup, spruce, fir or pine syrup, date syrup, carob syrup, spelled, rice or yacón syrup



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(Table sugar)



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(Low-calorie sugar alternatives)


Low-calorie alternatives to suger are: coconut sugar, date sugar & birch sugar



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(Sugar-free alternatives)


The healthiest of all alternatives to sugar are stevia, erythritol and sukrin as they have 0-kalories and therefore do not spike the bloodsugar



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